Understanding Cartographic Terminology in the JLBC Cadet Corps
- Kirk Carlson
- Jun 15, 2023
- 3 min read

Title: Understanding Cartographic Terminology in the JLBC Cadet Corps
Introduction
The Junior Leaders Battalion Cadet (JLBC) Corps is an organization that aims to develop leadership, discipline, and teamwork in its members. One of the essential skills that cadets must develop is the ability to read and interpret maps. Understanding cartographic terminology is crucial for effective navigation and communication within the JLBC Cadet Corps. This article will define key cartographic terms and explain their relevance to the cadets.
Bar Scale
A bar scale is a graphical representation of distance on a map. It shows the ratio between the map's spaces and the actual lengths on the ground. Cadets must understand how to use a bar scale to measure distances on a map and translate them into real-world distances, enabling them to plan routes and estimate travel times accurately.
Elevation
Elevation refers to the height above a reference point, typically sea level. In cartography, the peak is represented by contour lines on topographic maps, which help cadets identify the terrain's shape and slope. Understanding elevation is crucial for determining the best route and anticipating potential challenges during navigation.
GPS
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that provides real-time location and time information. GPS devices are widely used in the JLBC Cadet Corps for precise navigation and coordination during exercises and operations. Cadets should be familiar with GPS technology and its limitations, such as signal interference or inaccuracy in dense forests or urban environments.
Latitude and Longitude
Latitude and longitude are geographic coordinates that help identify a specific location on Earth's surface. Latitude lines run east-west and measure the distance north or south of the Equator, while longitude lines run north-south and measure the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. Cadets must understand how to read and use these coordinates to find specific locations on a map and communicate their positions accurately.
Legend
A legend, a key, is an explanatory table that lists and describes the symbols, colors, and patterns used on a map. Cadets must understand how to read a legend to interpret the information on a map accurately.
Marginal Information
Marginal information refers to the data found on the edges or margins of a map. This information typically includes the map's title, scale, projection, datum, and publication details. Cadets should know this information to understand the map's purpose, limitations, and potential inaccuracies.
Orient
Orienting a map means aligning it with the natural world so its features correspond to the geographic directions. Cadets must learn to teach a map using a compass or natural characteristics, ensuring accurate navigation and interpretation of the map.
Terrain
Terrain refers to the physical features of an area, such as hills, valleys, rivers, and vegetation. Understanding the landscape is essential for the JLBC Cadet Corps as it affects movement, visibility, and communication during exercises and operations.
Thematic Map
A thematic map is a type of map that emphasizes a specific theme or subject, such as population density, rainfall, or land use. Cadets should be able to read and interpret various thematic maps to understand better the environment in which they operate.
Topographic Map
A topographic map is a detailed representation of an area's natural and human-made features, including elevation, terrain, and infrastructure. These maps use contour lines to represent elevation changes and are essential for planning routes and understanding the landscape in the JLBC Cadet Corps.
USGS
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) is a scientific agency responsible for studying the landscape, natural resources, and natural hazards of the United States. USGS produces
many maps and geospatial data, including topographic maps commonly used in the JLBC Cadet Corps for navigation and planning purposes. Cadets should be familiar with USGS maps and how to access and interpret them.
Conclusion
Understanding cartographic terminology is vital for the JLBC Cadet Corps members to develop essential navigation and communication skills. Familiarity with these terms allows cadets to read and interpret various maps, plan routes, estimate distances, and comprehend the terrain they operate in. As future leaders, JLBC cadets must master these concepts to ensure effective coordination and decision-making during training exercises and real-world missions.







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